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Wine Poured in Long-stem Glass representing alcohol gastritis.

Alcohol Gastritis: How to Treat Gastritis caused by Alcohol Consumption?

Wine Poured in Long-stem Glass representing alcohol gastritis.

Alcohol gastritis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the stomach lining that results from excessive alcohol consumption. With the prevalence of alcohol gastritis on the rise, it’s essential to understand how to treat and prevent this uncomfortable and potentially dangerous condition. 

In this article, we’ll delve into the causes, symptoms, and treatments for alcohol gastritis, as well as provide tips on how to maintain good digestive health.

Understanding Alcohol Gastritis

Gastritis includes a range of conditions that cause inflammation of the stomach lining. Alcohol gastritis refers specifically to gastritis caused by alcohol consumption.

Alcohol can irritate and damage the stomach lining, leading to inflammation and gastritis. It also increases stomach acid production. An uptick in stomach acid can further aggravate the stomach lining and cause additional pain and discomfort.

Left untreated, alcohol gastritis can lead to complications like stomach ulcers and an increased risk of stomach cancer.1

Alcohol Gastritis Symptoms

Common symptoms of alcohol gastritis include:

  • Stomach pain
  • Indigestion
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Bloating
  • Loss of appetite

In some cases, gastrointestinal bleeding can also occur. If you suspect you have alcohol gastritis, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Treatment for Alcohol Gastritis

While this condition can be very uncomfortable and affect the overall quality of life, the good news is that an array of solutions are available to those suffering from alcohol gastritis. However, it’s important to note from the beginning that it’s best to consult a medical professional before committing to any form of treatment.

Medications to Treat Alcohol Gastritis

Various type of Pills on the Table for gastritis. Those looking for an efficient and powerful solution often turn to medical or over-the-counter forms of treatment.

Antacids

Antacids are over-the-counter medications that neutralize stomach acid and temporarily relieve gastritis symptoms. They are often used as a first-line treatment to alleviate pain and discomfort associated with alcohol gastritis.

Acid Blockers

These medications reduce the amount of stomach acid produced, which can help reduce inflammation and promote the healing of the stomach lining. They are available both over-the-counter and by prescription.

Proton Pump Inhibitors

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are another class of medications that help to reduce stomach acid production. These are generally prescribed by a healthcare professional to treat severe cases of alcohol gastritis.

Lifestyle Changes to Treat Alcohol Gastritis

In addition to medical solutions, one of the most common and often conducive to long-term health and wellness is making positive lifestyle changes over extended periods. They are not only inexpensive but also present a lower likelihood of side effects and negative reactions that can sometimes happen with medication.

Quitting Alcohol Consumption

One of the most effective ways to treat alcohol gastritis is to eliminate or significantly reduce alcohol consumption. This allows the stomach lining to heal and prevents further irritation and inflammation.

Eating a Gastritis-Friendly Diet

A diet low in acidic and spicy foods can help reduce gastritis symptoms. Focus on consuming easily digestible, bland foods like rice, bananas, and lean proteins, while avoiding fried, fatty, and heavily seasoned dishes. If you need additional support, enlisting the help of a nutritionist may be the best route.

Stress Management Techniques

It may seem unrelated, but stress can exacerbate gastritis symptoms2 and hinder the healing process. Engaging in stress-reducing activities like yoga or deep breathing exercises can help promote overall digestive health and recovery. This practice may have the added benefit of making you more conscious of what types of foods and drinks you consume.

Complications of Alcohol Gastritis

Increased Risk of Developing Stomach Ulcers

Left untreated, alcohol gastritis can lead to stomach ulcers, which are painful sores that develop on the stomach lining. These can become uncomfortable and potentially lead to further complications if not addressed promptly.

Increased Risk of Developing Stomach Cancer

Chronic inflammation of the stomach lining, which is often seen in alcohol gastritis, can increase the risk of developing stomach cancer. Early detection and treatment of gastritis are crucial to minimizing this risk.

Ways To Help Prevent Alcohol Gastritis

food sensitivity testingThe best treatment for this condition is prevention.

Drinking in Moderation

To prevent alcohol gastritis, it’s essential to consume alcohol in moderation. Limiting your intake and drinking responsibly can help reduce your risk of developing gastritis and protect your overall digestive health.

Avoiding Certain Foods and Beverages

In addition to limiting alcohol consumption, avoiding foods and beverages known to irritate the stomach lining, such as spicy, acidic, and fatty foods, can help prevent gastritis. Opt for a balanced, nutritious diet that promotes good digestive health.

Not Smoking

Smoking can worsen gastritis symptoms and increase the risk of developing stomach ulcers and cancer. Quitting smoking, or avoiding it altogether, is an essential step in preventing alcohol gastritis and promoting overall digestive health.

Summary

Alcohol gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach lining caused by excessive alcohol consumption. While it can be treated by medications like antacids, acid blockers, and proton pump inhibitors, lifestyle changes such as quitting alcohol, eating a gastritis-friendly diet, and managing stress are effective as well.

Taking care of your digestive health is vital, and seeking medical advice when necessary can help ensure a healthy, happy stomach for years to come.

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References

[1] Ma K, Baloch Z, He TT, Xia X. Alcohol Consumption and Gastric Cancer Risk: A Meta-Analysis. Med Sci Monit. 2017 Jan 14;23:238-246. doi: 10.12659/msm.899423

[2] Megha R, Farooq U, Lopez PP. Stress-Induced Gastritis. Updated 2022 May 1. In: StatPearls (Internet). Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499926/



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